The U.S. currency features historical figures that embody the nation’s values and legacy. Two denominations, the $2 and $20 bills, have sparked public interest due to their unique history and potential future changes.
Below, we will explore the historical figures currently on these bills and delve into ongoing discussions about redesigns, highlighting key details, facts, and insights.
5 Surprise Faces of $2, $20 Bill US
1. Andrew Jackson on the $20 Bill
Andrew Jackson, the seventh president of the United States (1829–1837), has been the face of the $20 bill since 1928. His portrait is featured on the front, while the White House is depicted on the reverse.
Jackson’s legacy as a populist and military leader resonates with many, but his controversial role in the forced relocation of Native Americans during the Trail of Tears has led to debates about replacing him.
Design History and Features
- First Appearance: 1928
- Current Design: Jackson’s portrait on the front and the White House on the back.
- Security Features: The $20 bill has undergone multiple design changes to combat counterfeiting. Current bills include color-shifting ink, watermarks, and embedded security strips.
Proposed Redesign: Harriet Tubman
There has been significant advocacy to replace Andrew Jackson with Harriet Tubman on the $20 bill. Tubman, an abolitionist who led hundreds of enslaved people to freedom via the Underground Railroad, would be the first African American woman featured on U.S. currency.
Although a redesign was expected by 2020, it has faced delays. Current proposals suggest Tubman may appear on the $20 bill by 2030, but production timelines could extend due to technical challenges.
2. Thomas Jefferson on the $2 Bill
The $2 bill, often viewed as a collector’s item, features Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the U.S. and author of the Declaration of Independence. This bill’s lower circulation compared to other denominations gives it a sense of rarity and novelty.
Design History and Features
- First Appearance: 1869
- Current Design: Jefferson’s portrait on the front, and a depiction of the signing of the Declaration of Independence on the reverse (since 1976).
- Collectible Nature: The $2 bill has lower circulation, making it a coveted item among collectors. Certain rare or misprinted $2 bills can fetch high prices at auctions.
Fun Fact: Although some suggest redesigning the $2 bill, its rarity and nostalgic appeal have made it a favorite among enthusiasts, with no current plans to alter its design.
3. Harriet Tubman: A Future Face of the $20 Bill
Harriet Tubman, a freedom fighter and humanitarian, is set to replace Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill. Tubman’s remarkable contributions to the abolitionist movement and her role in the Civil War make her an ideal candidate for this honor. The shift reflects a broader initiative to include women and people of color in the nation’s symbols.
Projected Timeline
- Proposed Date: By 2030
- Reason for Delay: The U.S. Treasury has cited technical challenges with the redesign process, specifically in incorporating security features while maintaining historical accuracy.
4. The Controversial Legacy of Andrew Jackson
While Andrew Jackson’s military accomplishments and presidential legacy were significant, his involvement in the Indian Removal Act and policies that negatively impacted Native American populations have prompted calls for his replacement on U.S. currency.
This push reflects broader societal discussions about how historical figures are represented in modern times.
Debate Around His Role on the $20 Bill
Many argue that Harriet Tubman’s contributions to freedom and justice better reflect the values of contemporary America. The discussion surrounding Jackson and Tubman highlights evolving perspectives on history and currency design.
5. The Rarity and Collectible Nature of the $2 Bill
The $2 bill is seldom seen in circulation, with many Americans going their entire lives without encountering one. This has given the $2 bill a sense of mystique and collectability.
Old $2 bills, especially those printed before 1928, can be worth thousands of dollars, with rare printing errors or special serial numbers significantly increasing their value.
Notable Collectibles
- Star Notes: These bills have special symbols indicating replacement for misprints, and they are highly sought after by collectors.
- Rare Prints: Some $2 bills from the 19th century can be worth up to $660,000.
Table of U.S. $2 and $20 Bill Details
| Bill Denomination | Current Face | Year Introduced | Reverse Image | Collectibility | Proposed Changes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2 Bill | Thomas Jefferson | 1869 | Signing of the Declaration of Independence | Rare in circulation, valuable for collectors | None |
| $20 Bill | Andrew Jackson | 1928 | The White House | Common in circulation | Harriet Tubman (by 2030) |
Conclusion
The faces on U.S. currency reflect the country’s evolving values and historical legacy. While Andrew Jackson remains on the $20 bill for now, Harriet Tubman’s expected future placement signifies a shift toward recognizing broader contributions to American history.
The $2 bill, with its collectible charm and nostalgic value, continues to be a rare yet enduring part of the currency system. As these changes unfold, it will be fascinating to see how future generations engage with the historical figures depicted on their money.
FAQs
1. Why is Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill?
Andrew Jackson has been on the $20 bill since 1928, largely due to his populist image and military achievements. However, his controversial policies regarding Native Americans have led to calls for his replacement.
2. Is the $2 bill still in circulation?
Yes, the $2 bill is still legal tender, although it is less common in circulation. Most Americans rarely encounter it, which adds to its collectible status.
3. Who is planned to replace Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill?
Harriet Tubman, an abolitionist and civil rights icon, is set to replace Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill, with an anticipated timeline extending to 2030.
4. Why is the $2 bill considered collectible?
The $2 bill is valued by collectors due to its rarity and unique printing errors or star notes. Bills printed before 1928 or those with special features can be worth significantly more than face value.
5. What security features are included in the $20 bill?
The $20 bill includes advanced security features such as color-shifting ink, watermarks, and embedded strips to prevent counterfeiting.
References
- U.S. Treasury Department updates on currency redesign.
- Federal Reserve notes on currency circulation.
- Collectors’ guides to rare $2 bills.
